AUDI / FORD BRE — 2.9L Engine
2.9L · 140-145 hp
Engine overview
Vehicles with this engine
Factory specifications
Values from the manufacturer documentation for this engine.
Engine (general)
| Engine code | BRE |
| Capacity | 1968 cc |
| Idle speed | 860 ± 100 rpm |
| Normal | 25 - 31 bar |
| Minimum | 19 bar |
| Differential limit between cylinders | 5 bar |
| Oil pressure | 2.0 / 2000 bar/rpm |
Engine (diesel)
| Number of cylinders | 4 |
| Injector firing order | 1 - 3 - 4 - 2 |
| Pressure | > 10.5 / 4000 bar/rpm |
| Oil temperature during test | 80 °C |
| Max. no-load governed speed | 4800 - 5200 rpm |
| Exhaust gas analysis | 0.6 m-1 |
| Exhaust gas analysis test method (Germany only) | B |
| Test time | 0.5 s |
Cooling system
| Cap pressure | 1.4 - 1.6 bar |
| Thermostat opens at | 85 - 105 °C |
Electrical
| Battery | 70 Ah |
| Alternator | 140 A |
Brakes
| Disc thickness, front | 22.0 (1LZ) 25.0 (1LB, 1LE, 1LT, 1LF) 30.0 (1LA, 1LD, 1LJ) 34.0 (1LP) 36.0 (1LW) mm |
| Disc thickness, front, min. | 20.0 (1LZ) 23.0 (1LB, 1LE, 1LT, 1LF) 28.0 (1LA, 1LD, 1LJ) 32.0 (1LP) mm |
| Brake pad thickness, front | 19.3 (1LZ) 20.3 (1LB, 1LE, 1LT, 1LF,1LA, 1LD, 1LJ, 1LP) 20.4 (1LW) mm |
| Brake pad thickness, front, min. | 7.0 9.5 (1LW) mm |
| Disc thickness, rear | 10.0 (1KD) 12.0 (1KP, 1KW) 22.0 (1KE/1KY) mm |
| Disc thickness, rear, min. | 8.0 (1KD) 10.0 (1KP, 1KW) 20.0 (1KE/1KY) mm |
| Brake pad thickness, rear | 16.0 (1KD, 1KP, 1KW) 17.5 (1KE) mm |
| Brake pad thickness, rear, min. | 7.0 (1KD, 1KP, 1KW) 8.0 (1KE) mm |
Steering and wheel alignment
| Standard suspension | 1BA = A |
| Sport suspension | 1BE/1BV = B |
| Standard suspension | 2MC = C |
| Sport suspension | 1BD = C |
| Sport suspension | 2ME = D |
| Heavy-duty suspension | 1BR = E |
| Toe-in, front | 0° 10' ± 0° 02' ° |
| Camber, front | [НЕ е една стойност — зависи от изпълнението] A = -0° 30' ± 0° 25' B = -0° 47' ± 0° 25' C = -0° 50' ± 0° 25' D = -1° 16' ± 0° 25' E = -0° 21' ± 0° 25' ° |
| Max. difference left side - right side | 0° 30' ° |
| Bump steer, front | 0° 09' ± 0° 07' ( >8E_2_025687) 0° 14' ± 0° 07' ( 8E_2_025688>) ° |
| Max. difference left side - right side | 0° 10' ° |
| Toe-in, rear | 0° 20' + 0° 10' / -0° 05' ° |
| Camber, rear | -1° 20' ± 0° 30' ° |
| Camber, front | -0° 47' ± 0° 25' ° |
| Toe-in, front | 0° 10' ± 0° 05' ° |
| Bump steer, front | 0° 14' ± 0° 07' ° |
| Toe-in, rear | 0° 20 ' +0° 10 / -0° 05' ° |
Capacities
| Engine sump, incl. filter | 3.8 l |
| CVT transmission | 01J (Multitronic) |
| Gearbox refill | 4.5-5.0 l |
| Differential, front | 1.3 l |
| Manual transmission | 01X |
| Gearbox refill | 3.0 l |
| Differential, 4WD rear | 0AR: 0.9 l |
| Air-conditioner refrigerant | 500 ± 20 g |
| Air-conditioner compressor oil | 120 ± 10 ml |
Torque settings
| Cylinder head bolts — Stage 1 | 35 Nm |
| Cylinder head bolts — Stage 2 | 60 Nm |
| Cylinder head bolts — Stage 3 | 90 ° |
| Cylinder head bolts — Stage 4 | 90 ° |
| Glow plugs | 10 Nm |
| Main bearing cap | 65 Nm + 90° Nm |
| Big-end bearing cap | 30 Nm + 90° Nm |
| Oil plug | 30 Nm |
| Front hub | M14: 115 Nm + 180° M16: 200 Nm + 180° |
| Rear hub | 200 Nm + 180° |
| Wheel bolts | 120 Nm |
| Glow plugs | 12 Nm |
| Crankshaft gearwheel | 120 Nm + 90° Nm |
Emissions
| Emission code | 70/220*2003/76B |
| Emission standard | Euro 4 |
| CO2 average | 164 - 170 g/km |
| CO | 0.044 - 0.125 g/km |
| NOx | 0.229 - 0.242 g/km |
| HC NOx | 0.241 - 0.261 g/km |
| Particles | 0.022 g/km |
| CO2 average | 151 - 164 g/km |
| CO | 0.115 - 0.266 g/km |
| NOx | 0.226 - 0.228 g/km |
| HC NOx | 0.257 - 0.267 g/km |
| Particles | 0.019 - 0.022 g/km |
| CO2 average | 170 g/km |
| CO | 0.125 g/km |
| NOx | 0.242 g/km |
| HC NOx | 0.261 g/km |
| CO2 average | 156 - 161 g/km |
| CO | 0.084 - 0.266 g/km |
| NOx | 0.196 - 0.228 g/km |
| HC NOx | 0.215 - 0.267 g/km |
| Particles | 0.006 - 0.022 g/km |
| NOx | 0.200 - 0.242 g/km |
| HC NOx | 0.218 - 0.261 g/km |
| Particles | 0.001 - 0.022 g/km |
| CO2 average | 154 - 164 g/km |
Engine codes in the same family
The same code prefix usually means the same block with a different output, fuel or model year. Procedures are often shared — check the code on the engine plate.
Workshop procedures for this engine
Step-by-step procedures from the workshop database, carrying 30 torque figures.
- Renewing rear sealing flange · 3 torque figures
- Removing and installing unit injectors · 4 torque figures
- Aligning tailpipes · 7 torque figures
- Removing and installing balance shaft assembly · 4 torque figures
- Removing and installing exhaust gas temperature sender 1G235 · 1 torque figures
- 4-cylinder TDI unit injector engine (2.0 ltr. 4-valve), mechanics — Removing engine
- Audi 2.0 16V TDI Injector R&I
- Removing and installing particulate filter
- Removing and installing exhaust gas recirculation cooler
- Removing and installing balance shaft assembly with chain drive · 3 torque figures
- Removing and installing tandem pump · 2 torque figures
- 4-cylinder TDI unit injector engine (2.0 ltr. 4-valve), mechanics — Installing engine
- Removing and installing tandem pump - vehicles with 1.9 ltr. and 2.0 ltr. 2V engine · 2 torque figures
- Removing and installing oil filter bracket with oil cooler
- Removing and installing ceramic glow plugs · 2 torque figures
- Removing and installing turbocharger - engine codes BLB, BNA, BRE, BVF, BVG
- Removing and installing particulate filter - vehicles with manual gearbox
- Removing and installing coolant pipe (top)
- Removing and installing turbocharger - engine codes BRD and BVA
- Removing and installing tensioner for poly V-belt · 1 torque figures
- Removing and installing engine control unit
- Removing and installing front exhaust pipe
- Checking fuel system for leaks - vehicles with 1.9 ltr. and 2.0 ltr. 2V 4-cylinder engine
- Removing and installing particulate filter - vehicles with multitronic gearbox
- Removing and installing fuel filter - vehicles with engine codes BLB, BNA, BRE, BRF, BVG · 1 torque figures
Got a BRE problem? Ask for free.
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Get free diagnosis →Who makes these pages, and how
TorqFix was built by a mechanic — after a 2,700 km drive with five roadside repairs that no diagnostic tool could explain.
The figures on this page come from manufacturer workshop documentation and are shown as they are. The page is assembled automatically from that data — it is not written by an AI. The AI works in the chat, where it answers for your specific car. It writes nothing here.
Variants of the same model differ. Cross-check torque against the factory manual for your engine before final tightening.
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The story behind TorqFix →Workshop data on this page last updated 22 Aug 2026.