Timing belt replacement: VW Polo4 1.0 (ARA)
Step-by-step timing belt replacement for the VW Polo4 1.0 (ARA): 103 steps. What to remove, in what order, and what to check after.
On the Polo4 with the 1.0 16V ARA engine, the timing belt is a supported-engine job: the engine mount and support bracket come out and the engine is lowered until the crankshaft pulley bolt can be reached. Upper and lower covers, the drive belt tensioner and the crankshaft pulley come off, the crankshaft goes to TDC on cylinder 1 and the camshaft gearwheels are locked with the special tool. The ground-down tooth on the crankshaft gear has to line up with the mark on the oil pump. The tensioner is fitted with its base plate cut-out over the securing bolt, then turned until both marks align. After two turns by hand the marks are checked again. The crankshaft pulley bolts are renewed and oiled, and the engine mount goes back with new bolts.
🧭 Before you start
Support the engine, remove the engine mount and bracket, and lower it to reach the crankshaft pulley. Take off the covers, ancillary belt tensioner and pulley, set TDC on cylinder 1 and lock the camshaft gearwheels. Fit the belt, set the tensioner until its marks align, tighten it, remove the locking tool and turn the engine twice to recheck. Refit the pulley on new oiled bolts, the drive belt, engine mount with new bolts, covers and air filter.
Fits: VW Jetta VI (16, 2010–2018); platform code 1.0
- Timing position: the crankshaft or camshaft is set and locked during this job
- Special tools named: locking tool
Don't miss
- The ground-down tooth on the crankshaft gear must align with the oil pump mark.
- Engage the tensioner base plate cut-out over its securing bolt before setting tension.
- Tension is right when the tensioner marks align; repeat if the pointer sits outside the window.
- Renew and lubricate the crankshaft pulley bolts, and use new engine mount bolts.
- Never turn the engine backwards during or after the belt fit.
Written for this job from the workshop steps below · TorqFix editorial.
🔧 Engine codes this applies to
📐 20 workshop diagrams for ARA
Real factory drawings for this job — timing marks, bolt locations and routing. Locked in the free view.
📋 Procedure
Preparation and removal
- The tensioner mark should move sideways
- Never turn the engine in the direction opposite to that of normal operation
- The tension is set if the marks are aligned
- Remove the timing belt upper cover
- Remove the timing belt upper cover
- Remove the engine lower cover
- Check the belt(s) for cracks, fraying, wear and oil contamination
- Lower the engine until the pulley-securing bolt is accessible
- Use a special tool to hold the crankshaft pulley
- Vehicles with air conditioning:
- Remove the ancillary drive belt tensioner
- Remove the timing belt lower cover
- Turn the crankshaft to TDC for cylinder 1
- Note: The tooth with the end ground down must align with the mark on the oil pump
- Check the camshaft gearwheel marks
- Camshaft gearwheels:
- Fit the camshaft gearwheel locking tool
- Remove the timing belt
- Remove the camshaft locking tool
- Turn the tensioner clockwise
- Fit the tensioner pulley
- Note: The cut-out in the base plate must engage over the securing bolt
- Remove the tensioner pulley
- Remove the crankshaft pulley centre bolt
Installation and checks
- Use new bolts
- Fit the timing belt
- Fit the tensioner pulley
- Turn the tensioner pulley clockwise
- Push the tensioner pulley against the timing belt
- Turn the tensioner anti-clockwise to align both marks
- Tighten the tensioner pulley bolt
- Remove the camshaft locking tool
- Note: The tooth with the end ground down must align with the mark on the oil pump
- Fit the camshaft gearwheel locking tool
- Refit the idler pulley
- Turn the tensioner clockwise to align both marks
- Tighten the tensioner pulley bolt
- Remove the camshaft locking tool
- Turn the engine 2 rotations by hand
- Ensure that the tensioner marks are aligned
- Note: Repeat the procedure if the needle is outside the specified area
- Refit the timing belt lower cover
- Crankshaft pulley refitting tool:
- Stage 1:
- Refit the crankshaft pulley
- Renew and lubricate the bolts
- Use a special tool to hold the crankshaft pulley
- Vehicles with air conditioning:
- Fit the ancillary drive belt tensioner
- Fit the ancillary drive belt
- Stage 1:
- Engine mount:
- Stage 2:
- Refit the engine mount
- Engine support bracket:
- Coolant pump:
- Remove the engine support tool
- Refit the timing belt upper cover
- Refit the engine lower cover
- Refit the air filter
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Who makes these pages, and how
TorqFix was built by a mechanic — after a 2,700 km drive with five roadside repairs that no diagnostic tool could explain.
The figures on this page come from manufacturer workshop documentation and are shown as they are. The page is assembled automatically from that data — it is not written by an AI. The AI works in the chat, where it answers for your specific car. It writes nothing here.
Variants of the same model differ. Cross-check torque against the factory manual for your engine before final tightening.
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The story behind TorqFix →Workshop data on this page last updated 20 Sep 2026.