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Testing Motronic current supply relay -J271: Audi 1.8 (APT, AQE, ARG, ARH, …)

Step-by-step testing Motronic current supply relay -J271 for the Audi 1.8: factory workshop text. What to remove, in what order, and what to check after.

Workshop procedure for AUDI — the factory write-up, straight from real workshop data.

factory workshop text 5 engine codes engine codes merged from 2 documented variants

🔧 Engine codes this applies to

📋 Procedure

ARG AVV
Fitting location of current supply relay: relay position 3 in electronics box in plenum chamber.

Test activation of current supply relay

Switch off ignition.
Remove cover of electronics box in plenum chamber.
Pull current supply relay out of relay carrier.
Connect test box 1598/31 to wiring harness of engine control unit. Do not connect engine control unit itself => Page
24-10
.

Test for open circuit or short circuit in the following wiring connections.

Test box V.A.G 1598/31, socket · Current supply relay, Contact
21 · 4 / => Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and Fitting locations

Wiring resistance: not more than 1.5 Ohm

Rectify any open circuit or short circuit as necessary.

=> Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and Fitting locations

If wiring is OK:

Test voltage supply of current supply relay.

Testing voltage supply

Switch off ignition.
Connect hand-held multimeter (voltage measurement range) between earth and contacts 2 and 9 of relay socket.

Specification: approx. battery voltage

If the specification is not attained, check voltage supply according to current flow diagram.

=> Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and Fitting locations

If the specification is attained, test wiring connection between current supply relay and engine control unit.

Testing wiring connection between current supply relay and engine control unit

Test fuse 29 (see current flow diagram).

=> Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and Fitting locations

If fuse is OK:

Test for open circuit or short circuit in the following wiring connections.

Test box V.A.G 1598/31, socket · Current supply relay, Contact
121 · 6 / => Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and Fitting locations

Wiring resistance: not more than 1.5 Ohm

Rectify any open circuit/short circuit as necessary.

=> Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and Fitting locations

If no fault has been found during any of the tests, renew current supply relay -J271.

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TorqFix was built by a mechanic — after a 2,700 km drive with five roadside repairs that no diagnostic tool could explain.

The figures on this page come from manufacturer workshop documentation and are shown as they are. The page is assembled automatically from that data — it is not written by an AI. The AI works in the chat, where it answers for your specific car. It writes nothing here.

Variants of the same model differ. Cross-check torque against the factory manual for your engine before final tightening.

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Workshop data on this page last updated 20 Sep 2026.