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104.900 MERCEDES-BENZ Petrol 1996-2003

104.900 engine — Mercedes-Benz 2.8 (2.8L)

2.8L · 174 hp

Engine overview

Manufacturer
MERCEDES-BENZ
Displacement
2.8 L
Power
174 hp
Production years
1996-2003
Fuel type
Petrol

Vehicles with this engine

W638

Factory specifications

Values from the manufacturer documentation for this engine.

Engine (general)

Engine code 104.900
Capacity 2792 cc
Idle speed 600 - 850 rpm
Normal 10.0 - 13.0 bar
Minimum 7.5 bar
Differential limit between cylinders 3.0 bar

Engine (petrol)

CO exhaust gas 0.5 %
Fast-idle speed 2500 ± 300 rpm
CO exhaust gas 0.3 %
Lambda 0.97 - 1.03
Oil temperature during test 60 °C
Basic method HFM (130 - 170) mbar
Alternative method (Germany only) Nr. 2, 0 ± 10
CO at fast-idle speed < 0.3 %

Capacities

Engine sump, incl. filter 6.4 l
Manual transmission GTO 28-5
Gearbox refill 1.9 l
Automatic transmission G40
Gearbox refill after overhaul 5.5 l
Gearbox refill 3.5 l
Differential (automatic transmission only) 0.8
Cooling system 12.5 l
Air conditioning 7SB16
Air-conditioner refrigerant 850 g
Air-conditioner refrigerant 1100 (HH7) g
Air-conditioner compressor oil 175 ml
Air-conditioner compressor oil 410 ml
Air conditioning 10PA17C
Air-conditioner refrigerant 920 g
Air-conditioner compressor oil 120 ml
Air conditioning SD7V16
Air-conditioner compressor oil 135 ml

Torque settings

Cylinder head bolts — Stage 1 60 Nm
Cylinder head bolts — Stage 2 180 °
Spark plugs 25 Nm
Oxygen sensor 55 Nm
Front hub 435 Nm
Rear hub 435 Nm
Wheel nuts 175 Nm

Emissions

Emission code 70/220*1996/69
Emission standard Euro 2
CO2 average 330 g/km
CO 0.582 g/km
HC 0.060 g/km
NOx 0.031 g/km
HC NOx 0.091 g/km

Workshop procedures for this engine

Step-by-step procedures from the workshop database.

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Who makes these pages, and how

TorqFix was built by a mechanic — after a 2,700 km drive with five roadside repairs that no diagnostic tool could explain.

The figures on this page come from manufacturer workshop documentation and are shown as they are. The page is assembled automatically from that data — it is not written by an AI. The AI works in the chat, where it answers for your specific car. It writes nothing here.

Variants of the same model differ. Cross-check torque against the factory manual for your engine before final tightening.

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Workshop data on this page last updated 22 Aug 2026.